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Hormone Withdrawal

by Bill Robertson

(The Gender Centre advise that this article may not be current and as such certain content, including but not limited to persons, contact details and dates may not apply. Where legal authority or medical related matters are cited, responsibility lies with the reader to obtain the most current relevant legal authority and/or medical publication.)

Using drugs such as alcohol or heroin markedly affects the uptake of a brain chemical called norepinephrine. The drugs do this by decreasing brain cell receptor activity Norepinephrine must attach to these receptors to fulfill it's function of transmitting nerve messages in the brain. If an "addicted person" were to stop suddenly taking alcohol or heroin, the brain would be flooded with norepinephrine because of increased receptor cell uptake and synthesis. This results in the familiar withdrawal symptoms such as anxiety, irritability, insomnia, hot and cold flushes, sweats, loss of appetite, muscle pain and so on.

Similar symptoms occur when ceasing hormones, although with far less intensity. It would seem to follow then, if anyone is considering ceasing hormones that they have been taking for a period of time, that they look at the possibility of a reduction regime as opposed to a "stopping cold" to minimise the effects of doing so.

Kaskin and Kleber, two researchers connected to the Substance Abuse Centre and the Department of Psychiatry at Yale University's School of Medicine, have determined that both testosterone and oestrogen act in the brain as powerful anti depressants. Major fluctuations of hormone levels either up or down, whether they be oestrogen or testosterone can have the ability to upset the delicate balance of enzyme and other chemical activity in the brain causing depression and other side effects.

If you plan to undergo neo-vaginal surgery, you will be asked to stop taking hormones 4 to 5 weeks prior to the surgery. If you have been compliant with the recommended dosage there is little need for concern in this instance.

Conclusion: Due to the potential of withdrawal symptoms developing when considering hormone cessation, seriously consider all aspects of the decision including the possibility of a reduction regime.

Polare is published in Australia by The Gender Centre Inc. which is funded by the Department of Community Services under the S.A.A.P. Program and supported by the N.S.W. Health Department through the AIDS and Infectious Diseases Branch. Polare provides a forum for discussion and debate on gender issues. Advertisers are advised that all advertising is their responsibility under the Trade Practices Act. Unsolicited contributions are welcome, though no guarantee is made by the Editor that they will be published, nor any discussion entered into. The editor reserves the right to edit such contributions without notification. Any submission which appears in Polare may be published on our internet site. Opinions expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect those of the Editor, The Gender Centre Inc.I, the Department of Community Services or the N.S.W. Department of Health.